Oppenheimer
/ Oppenheim Families
Descendants of Samuel Wolf Oppenheimer
The Oppenheim(er) family was a
very old family with branches throughout Europe. Some family members
achieved great fame and fortune.
Heidelberg was a University
town in the grand duchy of Baden, Germany. Although Jews were
recorded as living in Heildeberg in 1253, The elector Rupert II.
expelled all Jews in 1390. But From the middle of the fifteenth
century onward Jews were regularly received in Heidelberg under
comparatively favorable conditions. There was a very small Jewish in
Heidelberg. In the middle of the seventeenth century (1600's) , 5
members of the famous Oppenheimer family were living there. In 1704
thirteen Jewish families were living at Heidelberg, Some members of
the Oppenheimer Family moved to Frankfurt am Main and Vienna and
became extremely wealthy Court Jews and Bankers.
The Oppenheimer / Oppenheim
Families are descended from Samuel Wolf OPPENHEIMER also known as
Samuel Heidelberg.
Samuel was born in
Heidelberg., so he was from, one of the very few Jewish families who
lived in Heidelberg.
He moved to Vienna, and became
a Court Jew to Emperor Leopold and Banker , imperial court factor,
He enjoyed the especial favor of Emperor Leopold., to whom he
advanced considerable sums of money for the Turkish war. When
Austria was embarrassed by its depleted exchequer on the outbreak of
the War of the Spanish Succession, in 1701, Samuel Oppenheimer and
his two sons, together with the most important commercial houses of
Germany, took charge of the commissariat of the imperial forces in
Lombardy, the Upper Rhenish states, Tyrol, Bavaria, and Hungary.
After his death in May 1703, the imperial government put his estate
into bankruptcy, plunging all the stock exchanges with which
Oppenheimer had been connected into a serious crisis, especially the
Frankfurt stock exchange and all its brokers.
Another descendant of this
family was the famous Joseph Süss Oppenheimer (1690-1738) who held
the office of court factor to Prince Karl Alexander von Württemberg
in Stuttgart. His mother was also a Frankfurt resident, and Jud
Süss Oppenheimer often spent months in Frankfurt, where he owned a
commodious house outside the Judengasse. Lion Feuchtwanger based the
historical novel "Jud Süss" on Oppenheimer.
Professor J. Robert
Oppenheimer, the inventor of the Atomic Bomb was also a descendant
of this family
Samuel Oppenheimer.is the 17th
Great Grandson of Rashi related through his Grand Mother Frummet
BALLIN to Yocheved Bas SHLOMO Rashi's Daughter
Marc Heymann is the 9th Great
Grandson of Samuel Oppenheimer.
Another member of this
Heidelberg family Reb Joseph Oppenheimer from Heidelberg is Marc
Heymann's 4th Great Grandfather.
He was the 7th Great Grandson
of Rabbi Judah Loew the Maharal of Prague and the 3rd Great Grandson
of the Chavas Yair Rabbi Chayim Yair Bacharach. |